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Yavapai Genuine P,
made from earthy-
brown stone, is a
mellow pink-brown
granulating paint.
Burgundy Red
Ochre, a surprisingly
transparent natural
ochre, is a rich and
deep earthy pigment.
This pigment comes from Burgundy France and is especially noteworthy
for its lovely granulation in watercolor.
Terre Ercolano is also rather vibrant, and even redder than the burnt si-
ennas. Transparent Red Oxide is a significant contrast to the vivid synthetic
oranges. It is a rustier orange, completely lightfast, with beautiful granula-
tion in washes. Transparent Brown Oxide is a rich, warm brown with the
interesting granulating effects produced with iron oxide.
Notice on the color map how cleanly Quinacridone Burnt Orange plots
in comparison to any of the Burnt Siennas it s also more golden. Lunar
Earth is a Daniel Smith exclusive close in color to Burnt Sienna and made
with iron oxide, it produces a fascinating separation effect in washes.
Mummy Bauxite P is made from inorganic Bauxite, a mixture of alumi-
num and iron oxides. This warm cinnamon color granulates more dramati-
cally than Burnt Sienna to resemble the look of rusted iron.
English Red Earth, Venetian Red and Indian Red are dense, at, opaque
inorganic colors. Venetian Red is redder and Indian Red is browner. English
Red Earth falls between them and produces smooth, even washes.
Italian Venetian Red is more granular and slightly browner. Italian Burnt
Sienna is similar to our standard Burnt Sienna with a higher chroma and
slightly warmer, brighter tone.
Sedona Genuine P, Hematite Burnt Scarlet P and Minnesota
Pipestone P, three of the PrimaTek Series colors, are noteworthy for their
remarkable working properties. Sedona Genuine matches the ruddy red
rock from Arizona that it is manufactured from. Hematite Burnt Scarlet is
created from authentic Hematite that has a higher red iron oxide content
than our Hematite Genuine. It is a rich rusty-orange hue that granulates to
create dark orange-brown areas. Minnesota Pipestone has become a favorite
of portrait artists for its subtle brown-pink hue. Pipestone, or genuine Cat-
linite, creates a creamy and earthy paint with a warm undertone.
Higher-chroma Cadmium Red Deep is another of our low-soluble
cadmium colors.
We now move on to four of my favorites: Quinacridone Burnt Scarlet,
Permanent Brown, Perylene Maroon and Deep Scarlet all unique new
colors. They all are rich, saturated, high tinting colors that are sedimen-
tary and move from very dark red-browns to glowing washes. Permanent
Brown and Deep Scarlet are created from a small group of pigments called
azo pigments, known for their outstanding lightfastness. Lastly, Anthra-
quinoid Red, a vat pigment, is a warm, granular violet-red, lightfast rated
I Excellent. For those interested in permanence, it is a good replacement
for Alizarin Crimson, although it does not mix as cleanly.
The last division within the yellow to red section contains the rich dark
brown earth colors and three subtle natural pinks: Tiger's Eye Genuine
P (97), Raw Umber (98), Burnt Tiger's Eye Genuine P (99), Burnt
Umber (100), Lunar Red Rock (101), Pinkcolor (102), Rose Mad-
der Genuine (103), Hematite P (104), Sepia (105), Van Dyck Brown
(106), Hematite Violet P (107) and Raw Umber Violet (108).
The majority of today's brown pigments are still obtained from the
earth. The principle color-producing agent is iron oxide, a material found
in most rocks and earth.
Tiger's Eye P and Burnt Tiger's Eye Genuine P are made from the
light-refracting gemstone. Layers of quartz containing iron oxides give this
stone its characteristic glow and, in paint, produce heavy granulation that
closely resembles the shades found in Tiger's Eye stones. Burnt Tiger s Eye
Genuine is made with stones that have been baked, or calcined, before
being ground into pigment, to create a warm reddish tone.
Dimonite, one type of iron ore, colors the ochres. Siennas have in-
creased iron oxide content, while umbers have an increase in manganese
oxide content. These pigments are not too far removed from the colors
used by the cave painters. Our Van Dyck brown, a blend of siennas and
umbers, is lightfast, unlike many others. One unique color, Raw Umber
Violet, is a mixture of raw umber with quinacridone violet, which gives
this earthy sedimentary color a slight hint of burgundy.
Lunar Red Rock is a DANIEL SMITH exclusive that is an extremely
granulating red iron-oxide.
Rose Madder Genuine, a classic earthy pale pink, is derived from the
roots of the madder plant. It remains popular despite low tinting strength
and marginal lightfastness. Pinkcolor, a pale grayed pink, was a key color
in 18th-century English watercolors and is lightfast.
Hematite P and Hematite Violet P are made from genuine Hematite
but differ in hue due to the variety of mineral content that Hematite can
contain. Hematite has a warm yellow undertone while Hematite Violet
has a striking purple hue.
Transparent Brown Oxide (79)
English Red Ochre (78)
Italian Burnt Sienna (80)
Hematite Burnt Scarlet P (83)
Sedona Genuine P (82)
Italian Venetian Red (81)
Venetian Red (86)
Burnt Sienna (84)
English Red Earth (85)
Minnesota Pipestone P (87)
Lunar Earth (88)
Permanent Brown (89)
Deep Scarlet (91)
Quinacridone Burnt Scarlet (90)
Indian Red (92)
Cadmium Red Deep (93)
Perylene Maroon (94)
Anthraquinoid Red (95)
Alizarin Crimson (96)
Lunar Red Rock (101)
Pinkcolor (102)
Burnt Umber (100)
Burnt Tiger's Eye Gen. P (99)
Tiger's Eye Genuine P (97)
Raw Umber (98)
Hematite P (104)
Rose Madder Genuine (103)
Sepia (105)
Hematite Violet P (107)
Van Dyck Brown (106)
Raw Umber Violet (108)
continued from page 111
THE STUDY OF COLOR
continued on page 150
inksmith